Sources
Image credits
The images in this section are in the public domain or released under CC0 or the Public Domain Mark, except two photographs credited to their photographers: Jebulon (CC0) and Terry Ott (CC BY 2.0). Each entry links to the file and names its source.
Joseph Wright of Derby, An Experiment on a Bird in the Air Pump (1768)
File: File:An Experiment on a Bird in an Air Pump by Joseph Wright of Derby, 1768.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Joseph Wright of Derby
File: File:An Experiment on a Bird in an Air Pump by Joseph Wright of Derby, 1768.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Joseph Wright of Derby
William Blake, Newton (1795–c. 1805)
File: File:Newton-WilliamBlake.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: William Blake
File: File:Newton-WilliamBlake.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: William Blake
William Blake, The Great Red Dragon and the Woman Clothed with the Sun (c. 1805)
File: 11502-great-red-dragon-and-woman-clothed-sun
Public domain · Author/source field: William Blake
File: 11502-great-red-dragon-and-woman-clothed-sun
Public domain · Author/source field: William Blake
Joseph Mallord William Turner, The Burning of the Houses of Lords and Commons, 16 October 1834 (1835)
File: 1942.647
CC0 · Author/source field: J. M. W. Turner
File: 1942.647
CC0 · Author/source field: J. M. W. Turner
Francisco de Goya, The Third of May 1808 (1814)
File: File:El tres de mayo de 1808 en Madrid.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Francisco de Goya
File: File:El tres de mayo de 1808 en Madrid.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Francisco de Goya
Francisco de Goya, The Family of Charles IV (1800)
File: File:La familia de Carlos IV.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Francisco de Goya
File: File:La familia de Carlos IV.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Francisco de Goya
Francisco de Goya, The Sleep of Reason Produces Monsters (El sueño de la razón produce monstruos) (1799)
File: 338473
CC0 · Author/source field: Francisco de Goya
File: 338473
CC0 · Author/source field: Francisco de Goya
Francisco de Goya, The Second of May 1808 (1814)
File: File:El dos de mayo de 1808 en Madrid.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Francisco de Goya
File: File:El dos de mayo de 1808 en Madrid.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Francisco de Goya
Francisco de Goya, And There Is Nothing to Be Done (Y no hai remedio) (1810, published 1863)
File: 371423
CC0 · Author/source field: Francisco de Goya
File: 371423
CC0 · Author/source field: Francisco de Goya
Francisco de Goya, I Saw It (Yo lo vi) (1810, published 1863)
File: 381372
CC0 · Author/source field: Francisco de Goya
File: 381372
CC0 · Author/source field: Francisco de Goya
Francisco de Goya, Saturn Devouring His Son (1820–1823)
File: File:Francisco de Goya, Saturno devorando a su hijo (1819-1823).jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Francisco de Goya
File: File:Francisco de Goya, Saturno devorando a su hijo (1819-1823).jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Francisco de Goya
Francisco de Goya, Self-Portrait with Dr. Arrieta (1820)
File: 1226
Public domain · Author/source field: Francisco de Goya
File: 1226
Public domain · Author/source field: Francisco de Goya
Théodore Géricault, The Raft of the Medusa (1818–19)
File: File:JEAN LOUIS THÉODORE GÉRICAULT - La Balsa de la Medusa (Museo del Louvre, 1818-19).jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Théodore Géricault
File: File:JEAN LOUIS THÉODORE GÉRICAULT - La Balsa de la Medusa (Museo del Louvre, 1818-19).jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Théodore Géricault
Antoine-Jean Gros, Bonaparte Visiting the Plague-Stricken in Jaffa (1804)
File: File:Antoine-Jean Gros - Bonaparte visitant les pestiférés de Jaffa.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Antoine-Jean Gros
File: File:Antoine-Jean Gros - Bonaparte visitant les pestiférés de Jaffa.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Antoine-Jean Gros
Théodore Géricault, The Charging Chasseur (1812)
File: File:An Officer of the Imperial Horse Guards Charging.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Théodore Géricault
File: File:An Officer of the Imperial Horse Guards Charging.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Théodore Géricault
Théodore Géricault, Wounded Cuirassier Leaving the Field (1814)
File: File:Cuirassier blessé, quittant le feu - Théodore Géricault - Musée du Louvre Peintures INV 4886 ; MN 51.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Photo: Shonagon
File: File:Cuirassier blessé, quittant le feu - Théodore Géricault - Musée du Louvre Peintures INV 4886 ; MN 51.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Photo: Shonagon
Théodore Géricault, The Monomaniac of Envy (c. 1819–22)
File: File:La monomane de l envie Gericault.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Théodore Géricault
File: File:La monomane de l envie Gericault.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Théodore Géricault
Théodore Géricault, The Derby at Epsom (1821)
File: File:Le Derby de 1821 à Epsom - Théodore Géricault - Musée du Louvre Peintures MI 708.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Photo: Shonagon
File: File:Le Derby de 1821 à Epsom - Théodore Géricault - Musée du Louvre Peintures MI 708.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Photo: Shonagon
Eugène Delacroix, The Barque of Dante (1822)
File: File:Dante et Virgile, dit aussi La barque de Dante - Eugène Delacroix - Musée du Louvre Peintures INV 3820 ; L 3837.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Photo: Shonagon
File: File:Dante et Virgile, dit aussi La barque de Dante - Eugène Delacroix - Musée du Louvre Peintures INV 3820 ; L 3837.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Photo: Shonagon
Eugène Delacroix, Scenes from the Massacres at Chios (1824)
File: File:Scène des massacres de Scio, Eugène Delacroix - Musée du Louvre Peintures INV 3823 ; C3.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Photo: Shonagon
File: File:Scène des massacres de Scio, Eugène Delacroix - Musée du Louvre Peintures INV 3823 ; C3.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Photo: Shonagon
Eugène Delacroix, Liberty Leading the People (1830)
File: File:La Liberté guidant le peuple - Eugène Delacroix - Musée du Louvre Peintures RF 129 - après restauration 2024.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Photo: Shonagon
File: File:La Liberté guidant le peuple - Eugène Delacroix - Musée du Louvre Peintures RF 129 - après restauration 2024.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Photo: Shonagon
François Rude, The Departure of the Volunteers of 1792 (La Marseillaise) (1833–36)
File: File:Le Départ des Volontaires (La Marseillaise) par Rude, Arc de Triomphe Etoile Paris.jpg
CC0 · Author/source field: Photo: Jebulon
File: File:Le Départ des Volontaires (La Marseillaise) par Rude, Arc de Triomphe Etoile Paris.jpg
CC0 · Author/source field: Photo: Jebulon
Eugène Delacroix, The Death of Sardanapalus (1827)
File: File:La Mort de Sardanapale - Eugène Delacroix - Musée du Louvre Peintures RF 2346.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Photo: Shonagon
File: File:La Mort de Sardanapale - Eugène Delacroix - Musée du Louvre Peintures RF 2346.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Photo: Shonagon
Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres, La Grande Odalisque (1814)
File: File:La grande odalisque - Jean-Auguste Dominique Ingres - Musée du Louvre Peintures RF 1158.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Photo: Shonagon
File: File:La grande odalisque - Jean-Auguste Dominique Ingres - Musée du Louvre Peintures RF 1158.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Photo: Shonagon
Eugène Delacroix, Women of Algiers in Their Apartment (1834)
File: File:Femmes d'Alger dans leur appartement, Eugène Delacroix - Musée du Louvre Peintures INV 3824.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Photo: Shonagon
File: File:Femmes d'Alger dans leur appartement, Eugène Delacroix - Musée du Louvre Peintures INV 3824.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Photo: Shonagon
Eugène Delacroix, The Convulsionists of Tangier (1837–38)
File: convulsionists-of-tangier-eugene-delacroix
Public domain · Author/source field: Eugène Delacroix
File: convulsionists-of-tangier-eugene-delacroix
Public domain · Author/source field: Eugène Delacroix
Théodore Chassériau, The Toilette of Esther (1841)
File: File:Esther se parant pour être présentée au roi Assuérus, dit aussi La toilette d'Esther - Théodore Chassériau - Musée du Louvre Peintures RF 3900.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Photo: Shonagon
File: File:Esther se parant pour être présentée au roi Assuérus, dit aussi La toilette d'Esther - Théodore Chassériau - Musée du Louvre Peintures RF 3900.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Photo: Shonagon
Eugène Delacroix, Christ on the Sea of Galilee (1854)
File: File:Eugène Delacroix - Christ on the Sea of Galilee - Google Art Project (27796212).jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Eugène Delacroix
File: File:Eugène Delacroix - Christ on the Sea of Galilee - Google Art Project (27796212).jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Eugène Delacroix
Antoine-Louis Barye, Lion and Serpent no. 1 (model 1838, cast possibly about 1850)
File: 191482
CC0 · Author/source field: Antoine-Louis Barye
File: 191482
CC0 · Author/source field: Antoine-Louis Barye
John Constable, The Hay Wain (1821)
File: File:John Constable - The Hay Wain (1821).jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: John Constable
File: File:John Constable - The Hay Wain (1821).jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: John Constable
J.M.W. Turner, Snow Storm: Hannibal and his Army Crossing the Alps (exhibited 1812)
File: File:Joseph Mallord William Turner 081.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: J.M.W. Turner
File: File:Joseph Mallord William Turner 081.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: J.M.W. Turner
John Constable, Wivenhoe Park, Essex (1816)
File: 1147-wivenhoe-park-essex
CC0 · Author/source field: John Constable
File: 1147-wivenhoe-park-essex
CC0 · Author/source field: John Constable
John Constable, Salisbury Cathedral from the Bishop's Grounds (ca. 1825)
File: 435922
CC0 · Author/source field: John Constable
File: 435922
CC0 · Author/source field: John Constable
John Constable, Hadleigh Castle, The Mouth of the Thames—Morning after a Stormy Night (1829)
File: tms:5001
CC0 · Author/source field: John Constable
File: tms:5001
CC0 · Author/source field: John Constable
J.M.W. Turner, Keelmen Heaving in Coals by Moonlight (1835)
File: 1225-keelmen-heaving-coals-moonlight
CC0 · Author/source field: J.M.W. Turner
File: 1225-keelmen-heaving-coals-moonlight
CC0 · Author/source field: J.M.W. Turner
J.M.W. Turner, The Fighting Temeraire (1839)
File: File:The Fighting Temeraire, JMW Turner, National Gallery.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: J.M.W. Turner
File: File:The Fighting Temeraire, JMW Turner, National Gallery.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: J.M.W. Turner
J.M.W. Turner, Slave Ship (Slavers Throwing Overboard the Dead and Dying, Typhoon Coming On) (1840)
File: File:Slave-ship.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: J.M.W. Turner
File: File:Slave-ship.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: J.M.W. Turner
J.M.W. Turner, Rain, Steam and Speed – The Great Western Railway (1844)
File: File:Turner - Rain, Steam and Speed - National Gallery file.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: J.M.W. Turner
File: File:Turner - Rain, Steam and Speed - National Gallery file.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: J.M.W. Turner
Charles Barry and A.W.N. Pugin, Palace of Westminster (Houses of Parliament) (designed 1836; built 1840–c. 1870)
File: File:Houses of Parliament in 2022.jpg
CC BY 2.0 · Author/source field: Photo: Terry Ott
File: File:Houses of Parliament in 2022.jpg
CC BY 2.0 · Author/source field: Photo: Terry Ott
Caspar David Friedrich, The Monk by the Sea (1808–10)
File: obj-965511
Public Domain Mark 1.0 · Author/source field: Caspar David Friedrich
File: obj-965511
Public Domain Mark 1.0 · Author/source field: Caspar David Friedrich
Philipp Otto Runge, The Hülsenbeck Children (1805–06)
File: File:Philipp Otto Runge - Die Hülsenbeckschen Kinder.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Philipp Otto Runge
File: File:Philipp Otto Runge - Die Hülsenbeckschen Kinder.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Philipp Otto Runge
Philipp Otto Runge, Morning (first version, "Small Morning") (1808)
File: File:Philipp Otto Runge - Der Morgen.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Philipp Otto Runge
File: File:Philipp Otto Runge - Der Morgen.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Philipp Otto Runge
Caspar David Friedrich, Abbey in the Oakwood (1809–10)
File: obj-968249
Public Domain Mark 1.0 · Author/source field: Caspar David Friedrich
File: obj-968249
Public Domain Mark 1.0 · Author/source field: Caspar David Friedrich
Georg Friedrich Kersting, Caspar David Friedrich in His Studio (c. 1812)
File: obj-965706
Public Domain Mark 1.0 · Author/source field: Georg Friedrich Kersting
File: obj-965706
Public Domain Mark 1.0 · Author/source field: Georg Friedrich Kersting
Caspar David Friedrich, Wanderer above the Sea of Fog (c. 1817)
File: File:Friedrich, Caspar David - Wanderer über dem Nebelmeer.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Caspar David Friedrich
File: File:Friedrich, Caspar David - Wanderer über dem Nebelmeer.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Caspar David Friedrich
Caspar David Friedrich, Chalk Cliffs on Rügen (1818)
File: File:Caspar David Friedrich's Chalk Cliffs on Rügen.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Caspar David Friedrich
File: File:Caspar David Friedrich's Chalk Cliffs on Rügen.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Caspar David Friedrich
Caspar David Friedrich, The Sea of Ice (1823–24)
File: File:Caspar David Friedrich - Das Eismeer - Hamburger Kunsthalle - 02.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Caspar David Friedrich
File: File:Caspar David Friedrich - Das Eismeer - Hamburger Kunsthalle - 02.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Caspar David Friedrich
Caspar David Friedrich, Two Men Contemplating the Moon (c. 1825–30)
File: 438417
CC0 · Author/source field: Caspar David Friedrich
File: 438417
CC0 · Author/source field: Caspar David Friedrich
Johan Christian Dahl, View of Dresden by Moonlight (1839)
File: File:Johan Christian Dahl - View of Dresden by Moonlight - Google Art Project.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Johan Christian Dahl
File: File:Johan Christian Dahl - View of Dresden by Moonlight - Google Art Project.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Johan Christian Dahl
Thomas Cole, View from Mount Holyoke, Northampton, Massachusetts, after a Thunderstorm—The Oxbow (1836)
File: 10497
CC0 · Author/source field: Thomas Cole
File: 10497
CC0 · Author/source field: Thomas Cole
Thomas Cole, The Course of Empire: Destruction (1836)
File: File:Cole Thomas The Course of Empire Destruction 1836.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Thomas Cole
File: File:Cole Thomas The Course of Empire Destruction 1836.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Thomas Cole
Thomas Cole, The Voyage of Life: Childhood (1842)
File: 52450-voyage-life-childhood
CC0 · Author/source field: Thomas Cole
File: 52450-voyage-life-childhood
CC0 · Author/source field: Thomas Cole
Asher B. Durand, Kindred Spirits (1849)
File: File:Asher B. Durand - Kindred Spirits - 2010.106 - Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Asher B. Durand
File: File:Asher B. Durand - Kindred Spirits - 2010.106 - Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art.jpg
Public domain (PD-Art) · Author/source field: Asher B. Durand
Emanuel Leutze, Washington Crossing the Delaware (1851)
File: 11417
CC0 · Author/source field: Emanuel Leutze
File: 11417
CC0 · Author/source field: Emanuel Leutze
Fitz Henry Lane, Lumber Schooners at Evening on Penobscot Bay (1863)
File: 57611-lumber-schooners-evening-penobscot-bay
CC0 · Author/source field: Fitz Henry Lane
File: 57611-lumber-schooners-evening-penobscot-bay
CC0 · Author/source field: Fitz Henry Lane
Frederic Edwin Church, Niagara (1857)
File: 166436-niagara
CC0 · Author/source field: Frederic Edwin Church
File: 166436-niagara
CC0 · Author/source field: Frederic Edwin Church
Frederic Edwin Church, Heart of the Andes (1859)
File: 10481
CC0 · Author/source field: Frederic Edwin Church
File: 10481
CC0 · Author/source field: Frederic Edwin Church
Albert Bierstadt, The Rocky Mountains, Lander's Peak (1863)
File: 10154
CC0 · Author/source field: Albert Bierstadt
File: 10154
CC0 · Author/source field: Albert Bierstadt