Le Bonheur de vivre, also called The Joy of Life

Paris

Henri Matisse

Le Bonheur de vivre, also called The Joy of Life

October 1905–March 1906

Oil on canvas, 176.5 × 240.7 cm. Barnes Foundation, Philadelphia

Sixteen figures dance, make music and rest in a glade ringed by pink, orange and green trees. Its effect on Picasso is widely seen as the start of the two painters' rivalry.

  • Shown at the 1906 Salon des Indépendants, where Leo Stein bought it from the artist.
  • Look at the ring of small dancers in the distance, set against the large reclining figures in front.
  • Paint lies thin and even across most areas, so the lines carry much of the drawing.
  • Broad, flat fields of color, with almost no shading on figures or ground, turn an imagined paradise into a decorative surface.
  • Albert C. Barnes bought it in 1923 through the dealer Paul Guillaume.

Image: Wikimedia Commons · PD-old-70

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