
Paris
Henri Matisse
Le Bonheur de vivre, also called The Joy of Life
October 1905–March 1906
Oil on canvas, 176.5 × 240.7 cm. Barnes Foundation, Philadelphia
Sixteen figures dance, make music and rest in a glade ringed by pink, orange and green trees. Its effect on Picasso is widely seen as the start of the two painters' rivalry.
- Shown at the 1906 Salon des Indépendants, where Leo Stein bought it from the artist.
- Look at the ring of small dancers in the distance, set against the large reclining figures in front.
- Paint lies thin and even across most areas, so the lines carry much of the drawing.
- Broad, flat fields of color, with almost no shading on figures or ground, turn an imagined paradise into a decorative surface.
- Albert C. Barnes bought it in 1923 through the dealer Paul Guillaume.
Image: Wikimedia Commons · PD-old-70