Mahana no atua (Day of the God)

Color in Painting

Composition and Meaning

What color does in a picture beyond describing things

A painter can use color to build depth, set a mood or send a message. Some of these effects rest on how the eye works; others rest on habits a culture teaches. Four paintings, from a seventeenth-century landscape to a modern image of anxiety, show each one at work.


  • Haze, value and hue as cues to distance
  • Color taken from life versus color invented
  • Palettes chosen to steer a viewer's feelings
  • Colors that stand for ideas, and who can read them

Works in this part

Image: Art Institute of Chicago Open Access · CC0

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