Little Girl in a Blue Armchair

Modern Life

Mary Cassatt

Little Girl in a Blue Armchair

1878

Oil on canvas, 89.5 × 129.8 cm. National Gallery of Art, Washington

A small girl slumps in an overstuffed blue armchair beside a sleeping dog. Cassatt shows a bored child, not a doll-like model of good manners.

  • The girl sprawls with one arm behind her head, as no posed portrait sitter would. The Impressionists wanted figures caught off guard, in natural, unposed moments.
  • Possibly shown at the 1879 Impressionist exhibition.
  • Degas, a friend of the girl's parents, probably worked on the background.
  • The chairs crowd the floor and are cut off at the edges of the canvas.
  • Mr. and Mrs. Paul Mellon gave it to the National Gallery of Art in 1983.

Nineteenth-century portraits usually showed children as small, well-behaved adults or emblems of innocence. Cassatt later built much of her career on children.

Themes

Image: National Gallery of Art Open Access · CC0