Boulevard des Capucines

Beginnings

Claude Monet

Boulevard des Capucines

1873–74

Oil on canvas, 80.3 × 60.3 cm. The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City

A cold day on one of the new Paris boulevards, seen from high above. Monet painted it from the rooms that housed the 1874 exhibition.

  • The crowd below is a scatter of dry, brushy dabs, not individual people. The Impressionists painted city crowds as the eye takes them in, as moving marks.
  • Monet worked from a balcony of Nadar's former studio, in late 1873 or early 1874.
  • The museum identifies a horizontal view from the same spot, now in Moscow, as the one exhibited.
  • Look for the pink balloons at lower right and two men in top hats watching from a balcony.
  • Very likely sold by Monet in 1875, it was bought by the Nelson-Atkins in 1972.

Baron Haussmann redesigned the boulevard under Napoleon III, lining it with new hotels and cafés. Monet's high, tilted view echoes Nadar's balloon photographs of Paris.

Themes

Image: Google Art Project · Public domain