A Burial at Ornans

Realism in France

Gustave Courbet

A Burial at Ornans

1849–50

Oil on canvas, 315 × 668 cm. Musée d'Orsay, Paris

A village funeral, with Courbet's family and neighbors as the mourners, on a canvas almost seven meters long.

  • Shown at the same Salon as The Stonebreakers; critics called it vulgar and ugly.
  • The Musée d'Orsay points to the visible brushwork and deep blacks, applied with brush and palette knife, against academic polish.
  • Who is being buried is unknown.
  • Ordinary villagers painted life-size, a scale normally given to religious and mythic subjects, made it the manifesto of the new style.

Themes

Image: Wikimedia Commons · Public domain

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