
Enlightenment
Jean Siméon Chardin
The House of Cards
probably 1737
Oil on canvas, 32 3/8 × 26 in. National Gallery of Art, Washington
A boy's game at a card table, with no story attached: genre painting that asks only to be looked at.
Look at
- The figure is in strict profile against a plain grey-olive wall, with nothing behind to distract.
- Browns and greys throughout; the blue-green table cover is the one strong colour, and the white cards catch the light.
- Table edge and open drawer run flat across the bottom, parallel to the picture surface, so the space is shallow and still.
- Shown at the Salon of 1737; Catherine II owned it by 1774 for the Hermitage.
- Andrew Mellon bought it in 1931; it came to the National Gallery with his collection in 1937.
- Genre painting
- pictures of everyday life, ranked below history painting by the Academy.
Image: Wikimedia Commons · CC0